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The NOEO Journal

Study advice, methods and guidance.

Articles written by the NOEO team and its tutors: study methods, revision, keeping track of schooling and guidance.

One-to-one tutoring session in the foreground and a small-group session in the background, with students, tutors, exercise books and a computer.

Private tutoring

Group or one-to-one private tutoring: advantages, limits and price

One-to-one tutoring maximises personalisation and the tutor’s attention, but generally costs more. Small-group tutoring (2 to 5 students) lowers the cost per student and brings emulation, but the pace is a compromise. Neither format is always better: it all depends on the student’s gaps, independence and budget.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 202611 min read
Lycée student working at a desk with a laptop, exercise books and open textbooks, in a bedroom set up for revision.

Private tutoring

Private tutoring in Terminale: when to start and how to organise the year

In Terminale (the final year of lycée), private tutoring is effective when it targets a specific difficulty (a specialism, Philosophy, the Grand oral). Start in September for a gap identified in Première, or after the first assessments if the level is uncertain. One session a week is often enough for a targeted need, avoiding overloading an already busy timetable.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202613 min read
Lycée student taking an online maths session on NOEO, with the tutor on video, an equation and a notebook.

School success and study choices

Maths in Seconde: the most common difficulties and how to overcome them

In Seconde (the first year of lycée), maths difficulties often stem from fragile foundations from collège meeting a higher level of abstraction. Key points to master include algebra, functions and writing up justified reasoning. Targeted catch-up work, combining worked examples and independent exercises, consolidates prerequisites without relearning everything. The new 2026-2027 curriculum raises these expectations, notably on automatic skills and logic.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 202613 min read
Private tutor helping a collège student with maths exercises, with exercise books, a calculator and geometry equipment.

School success and study choices

Maths private tutoring at collège: method, frequency and expected results

A maths tutoring session at collège (lower secondary school) targets the precise source of the blockage (basic skills, reasoning, method). One session a week is enough for a targeted difficulty; a more intensive pace may be needed when gaps have built up. After 6 to 8 weeks, progress is assessed on independence and fewer recurring mistakes, not only on marks.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 202612 min read
A woman compares several private tutoring platforms on her computer, with a checklist of criteria in front of her.

Private tutoring

Private tutoring platforms: 12 criteria for comparing services

To choose a private tutoring platform, assess 12 key criteria: catalogue model (marketplace or selection), guidance, profile verification, precision of profiles, final price, commitment, session tools, technical reliability, preparation, follow-up after the session, parental oversight and support. These factors determine the quality of the service beyond the hourly rate displayed.

Pierre Basile23 October 202614 min read
Student and tutor sharing a high five during a home tutoring session, exercise books open on the table.

Parents and follow-up

10 signs that a child may need private tutoring

A child may need private tutoring when their difficulties become repetitive (accumulated gaps, persistent mistakes, homework that takes too long). Identifying a specific, lasting blockage is more useful than a single bad mark. Targeted support helps consolidate fragile knowledge and avoid the “snowball” effect of gaps.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202611 min read
Student at a desk filling in a planner in front of exercise books and a timetable to organise their work for the whole year.

Methods and revision

Back to school: building an organisation that lasts the whole year

Good school organisation rests on simple principles: start from real constraints, distinguish homework, revision and practice, and build in catch-up margins. An effective schedule must be adjustable and sustainable over the long term, not just ambitious in September.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 20269 min read
A student taking notes in front of the board while a tutor explains functions and how to represent a parabola.

School success and study choices

Functions in Seconde: the mistakes that reveal a real gap in prerequisites

Getting stuck on functions in Seconde (the first year of lycée) often hides a gap in a collège prerequisite: calculating with negative numbers, substitution, reading coordinates, image/preimage vocabulary or switching between representations. To make progress, you need to pinpoint the exact step that fails and test the skill just before it. Mistakes can then be classified into four types: calculation, vocabulary, representation and strategy.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 20269 min read
A student and her tutor revising Maths around a work plan, exercise sheets and a calculator.

School success and study choices

First failed Maths test: a 14-day action plan without starting from scratch

A failed Maths test should first serve as a diagnosis: classify the mistakes (calculation, method, prerequisites, autonomy) before starting revision again. Over 14 days, you do not go back over the whole curriculum: you target one or two main causes, check the prerequisites and redo targeted exercises until you can succeed without help.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 20269 min read
Private Maths tutor and a Seconde student going over exercises, exercise books and a calculator to take stock at the start of the year.

School success and study choices

A private Maths tutor in Seconde: what should they check in the first month?

The first month should not be spent redoing chapters, but identifying the precise step where the student gets stuck. By testing a few prerequisites and classifying mistakes, the tutor can build targeted work over two to six weeks.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 20269 min read
Woman examining documents and receipts with a calculator, exercise books and textbooks spread out on the table.

Private tutoring

Private tutoring and the tax credit: what really applies in 2026

The French tax credit for personal services applies to home tutoring with the tutor physically present, subject to conditions, at 50% of expenses within the annual ceiling (€12,000, which can be increased). Remote academic support, whether via the internet or by correspondence, is explicitly excluded.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 202611 min read
Student creating and sorting flashcards at her desk, with an exercise book, open books, a laptop and several piles of cards.

Methods and revision

Flashcards: how to create and use them without wasting time

A flashcard is useful when it asks a precise question, when the student looks for the answer before checking it and when the cards are reviewed at spaced intervals. Stick to one idea per card and vary the types: definitions, distinctions, examples and common mistakes. For complex skills, flashcards remain a complement to practice, not a substitute for it.

Pierre Basile23 October 202611 min read

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