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The NOEO Journal

Study advice, methods and guidance.

Articles written by the NOEO team and its tutors: study methods, revision, keeping track of schooling and guidance.

Three Maths tutor profiles compared: a young tutor with a student, a teacher at the board and an expert studying documents.

Private tutoring

Choosing a Maths tutor: university student, teacher or level specialist?

There is no single right profile: a university student, a teacher and a level specialist can all be suitable depending on the student’s need. Start by identifying the precise block (gap, method, reasoning, practice), then assess the tutor’s ability to rephrase when the student doesn’t understand. Academic level does not guarantee teaching quality.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 20269 min read
Student revising with active recall, using question cards, an exercise book and open textbooks on their desk.

Methods and revision

Active recall: the revision method that makes the brain retrieve information

Active recall means retrieving information from memory, without looking at your notes, and then checking your answers. It is a more effective method than simple rereading for long-term memorisation. To use it well, you need to space out recall sessions and use your mistakes to target the gaps.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202612 min read
A parent and a private tutor discussing a student’s progress over exercise books and documents, seated at a table in a home.

Parents and follow-up

Parents and private tutors: how to communicate well

Good communication between a parent and a private tutor should be regular, factual and focused on the student’s goals. The parent needs to know what was worked on, what is improving, what is still blocking and what the next step is; they do not need to step into every detail of the session. From the start, it is therefore important to clarify roles, choose a main channel and agree on a pace for follow-up. After a session, a few precise pieces of information are better than a long debrief: the goal worked on, the difficulty observed, any work set and the priority for what comes next. The student should gradually remain the main actor in their own support.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202610 min read
Lycée student preparing for the bac de français at his desk, among revision sheets, an exercise book, open textbooks and notes for the written and oral exams.

School success and study choices

French bac exam (bac de français): a complete method for the written and the oral

To prepare effectively for the bac de français (the French exam taken at the end of Première), you need to work on three dimensions in parallel: the method for the written exercises, precise knowledge of the works and texts studied, and regular oral practice. Rereading your notes is not enough. In the written exam, the student must be able to build a commentary or an essay within a time limit; in the oral, they must explain a text, answer a grammar question and then defend a chosen work. Preparation should begin during the Première year, with short practice sessions that gradually become timed. The aim is not to learn model answers by heart, but to become able to draw on the right knowledge alone when faced with a new topic or extract.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202616 min read
Lycée student in an SVT tutoring session with her tutor, with an illustrated textbook, a microscope, sheets of paper and exercises on the table.

School success and study choices

SVT private tutoring at lycée: learning the course and succeeding in exercises

To make progress with SVT (Life and Earth Sciences) private tutoring at lycée, learning the course is necessary but not sufficient. The student must be able to use their knowledge to explain a mechanism, analyse scientific documents, connect several scales and build a reasoned answer. A private tutor is most useful when they pinpoint exactly what is blocking: poorly memorised knowledge, imprecise vocabulary, superficial reading of documents or difficulty organising the reasoning. Effective work therefore alternates active memorisation, explaining mechanisms, data analysis, diagrams and synthesis exercises. In the SVT specialty, this method also prepares for both parts of the bac: the written exam and the assessment of experimental skills.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202613 min read
Lycée student in a Physics and Chemistry tutoring session with his tutor, around a textbook, a calculator and molecular models.

School success and study choices

Physics and Chemistry private tutoring at lycée: how to make real progress

To make progress with Physics and Chemistry private tutoring at lycée (upper secondary school), the student needs to learn to link four things: the phenomenon studied, the model used, the quantities with their units, and the steps of the reasoning. Private tutoring is most useful when it pinpoints exactly where this chain breaks, then gets the student working until they can solve problems without guidance. Doing more exercises or memorising formulas is therefore not enough. Effective support alternates understanding the course, diagrams, calculations, checking units, interpreting results and varied exercises, with regular work between sessions.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202613 min read
Tutor preparing a personalised tutoring session with exercise books, textbooks, printed exercises, notes and a laptop on the table.

Tutors

How to prepare a truly personalised tutoring session

To prepare a truly personalised tutoring session, start from three things: what the student needs to be able to do, what they can already do alone, and the mistake currently stopping them from reaching the goal. Preparation is therefore not about planning an hour of content, but about choosing a few tasks that can reveal and then work on the right problem. Review the previous session, select a diagnostic exercise, a suitable explanation or example, then an exercise the student will have to get right with less help. Also plan an alternative in case your first explanation does not work, and a clear record for what comes next. Personalising is not improvising: it is preparing decisions.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202612 min read
Woman comparing private tutoring websites on a computer and a tablet, with tables and notes spread out on the table.

Private tutoring

Best online private tutoring sites: a transparent comparison of the models

The best online private tutoring site depends on your priorities: a wide choice of profiles (Superprof), delegated selection (Acadomia), educational follow-up (Les Sherpas), an integrated online environment (GoStudent) or continuity between sessions (NOEO). Compare the models on total cost, commitment, tools and follow-up to choose the one that meets your expectations.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 202616 min read
Two focused children writing in their exercise books at a wooden table, in warm natural light.

Private tutoring

How many hours of private tutoring a week does a student need?

How often to have private tutoring depends on the goals: 1 weekly session is enough for regular follow-up or a targeted difficulty, while 2 or more sessions may be needed to catch up on a significant gap or prepare for an approaching deadline. Effectiveness rests on regularity, targeting and the student’s own work between sessions.

Émilie Zajdman23 October 20269 min read
Teenage girl working at home with her mother while a tutor takes part by video call on a laptop.

Private tutoring

Online or home tutoring: which should you choose?

The choice between online and home tutoring depends on the environment, the student’s independence and their learning needs. The tutor’s quality, interaction and regularity matter more than the format. Studies show similar academic gains, but in-person tutoring can encourage attendance and the relationship with the tutor.

Pierre Basile23 October 202611 min read
Collège and lycée students looking at information outside their school at the start of the 2026 school year.

School success and study choices

Back to school 2026 in France: the changes to know at collège and lycée

September 2026 brings new French and Maths curricula in 5e (the second year of collège), as well as in Seconde and Première (the first two years of lycée). Support in French and Maths is strengthened in 6e and 5e, and mobile phone use is restricted at lycée. The early Maths exam in Première remains in place.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202611 min read
A lycée student deepening his maths knowledge with a private tutor who guides him through an exercise at his desk.

Private tutoring

Private tutoring for a strong student: going deeper without turning support into over-training

A strong student can benefit from private tutoring if the aim is to go deeper into a concept, develop their reasoning or explore a specific interest. The key is to avoid over-training: the work should offer suitable challenges, preserve the enjoyment of learning and strengthen independence. If the student expresses no need, it is better not to add sessions automatically.

Sébastien Lochon23 October 202610 min read

Authors, sources, checks and corrections: our editorial methodology

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